英语短语能够充当哪些成分？
英语短语能够充当哪些成分？
1.定语:介词短语作定语通常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后. 如:You must know the meaning of every word you learn. (修饰the meaning)
2.状语:用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子、 如:Ships are built for sea transport. (修饰谓语动词are built)
3.表语:介词短语有时可放在系动词后作表语. 如:These goods are of perfect quality.
4.宾(主)语补足语:介词短语有时可作宾语补足语和主语补足语.
英语短语词组
英语短语词组大全
要学好英语，词汇是至关重要的。词汇是语言系统的重要组成部分，因此也是语言学习中的重要内容。为了帮助大家，我整理了大量英语短语，快点背起来吧!
第一组
1. 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离，逃离
break down 破坏，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，抛锚
break in 闯进，打断;使顺服
break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始
break out 爆发，发生;准备使用;起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one's promise 失言
break up 开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解
2. 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
catch a cold 伤风，感冒
catch one's word 听懂某人的话
catch sight of 发现，瞥见
catch up with 赶上，追及，追上
3. 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付
come along 一道来，陪伴;进步，进展;出现
come at 达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击
come back 回来;恢复，复原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于
come in 进来，进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成
come into power 开始执政，当权，当选
come into use 开始使用，获得应用
come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;被提出
come to know 开始了解到
come out 出来，传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 苏醒，复原;共计;达到;归结于
come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实;证实
come up 走近;上楼;长出，发芽
4. 以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉，废除;弄死;浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效，有作用
do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错
do one's best 尽某人最大努力
do one's homework 做作业
do one's utmost 尽力而为
do proud 足以使~~骄傲
do sb. justice 公平对待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生
do sb. a favor 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮
do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理
do without 不需要，不用
do wonders 创造奇迹
have much to do with 和~~很有关系
have nothing to do with 与~~无关
have something to do with 和~~有关
in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下
That will do. 行了;够了
5. 以get为中心的词组
get about 徘徊，走动，旅行;流传
get above oneself 自视高傲
get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常
get across 度过，通过，横过;说服，使理解
get ahead of 胜过，超过
get along 前进，进步;同意;离去
get along with 与~~相处
get at 发现，了解;掌握;攻击
have got to do 不得不，必须
get away 离开，逃脱
get back 取回，回来;报复
get behind 落后;识破
get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧，使抑郁
get down to 认真对待，静下心来
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 获得，取得
get home 到家
get in 进入，陷入;牵涉
get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身
get on 上车;穿上;进步，使前进;成功;相处
get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功
get one's hand in 熟悉;习惯
get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越过;恢复，痊愈;克服;完成
get ready for 为~~作准备
get rid of 除去，去掉;免除，摆脱
get through 到达，完成，通过; 及格
get together 积聚，积累;商谈，取得一致意见
get up 起床，起立;研究，钻研;致力于;安排，组织
get used to 习惯于
6. 以give为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于，癖好
give about 分配;传播
give and take 相互迁就
give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发
give back 归还
give cause 给予~~的理由
give ear to 侧耳倾听
give forth 发出，放出;发表
give in 屈服，让步，投降
give in to 同意，接受;向~~让步
give off 发出(烟，气味)
give oneself out to be/as 自称为
give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首
give out 分发，公布
give place to 让位于，被~~所替代
give rise to 引起，导致;使~~发生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放弃;停止
give way to 让步，退却;屈服于
7. 以look为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾;查看
look after 照顾，看管
look around 东张西望
look at 注视，着眼于
look back 回顾
look for 寻找;期待，期望
look down on 俯视;轻视
look forward to 盼望，期待
look into 窥视;调查;浏览
look like 看起来象
look on 旁观;面向
look out 向外看;注意;当心，堤防
look over 从上面看过去;检查
look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览
look up to 仰望，尊敬
8. 以make为中心的词组
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~组成
make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗
make a mistake 弄错
make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心，坚持
make advantages/use of 使用，利用
make after 追求，追赶
make believe 假装
make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系
make for 去向，向~~前进;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为
make much of 重视;理解;赏识
make one's mind on sth. 决定某事
make one's own 当作自己的看待
make oneself at home 随便，别拘束
make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认
make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视
make up 弥补，修理;赔偿，补偿;起草;编造;化装
make up to 接近，巴结;向~~求爱
make way for 为~~让路，让路于
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put为中心的词组
put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除
put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝，吃掉
put back 把~~放回原处;驳回
put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落
put forward 提出;拨快;建议，推荐;提倡，倡议
put ... into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成
put off 推迟，延期;消除;推脱，推辞
put on 上演;穿上，带上
put up with 忍受，容忍
put one's heart into 全神贯注，专心致志
put up 举起，挂起;提名，推荐;陈列
10. 以take为中心的词组
be taken aback 吃惊
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴，洗澡
take aim 瞄准，设立目标
take away 拿走，减去;夺去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take one's place 就坐，入坐
take care of 当心;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理，对付;负责
take office 就职，上任
take...for 把~当作
take off 脱去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死
take one's temperature 量体温
take part in 参与，参加
take it easy 别着急，慢慢来
take place = happen 发生，举行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
11. 以turn为中心的`词组
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法
in one's turn 轮到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的
take one's turn to do 轮到做
turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见
turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度
turn back 折回，往回走
turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑
turn into 走进;变成，变为
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上;解雇，辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产
turn on 打开;反对;依靠，依赖，取决于
turn one's attention to 把注意力转向
turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是
turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新
turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策
turn to 变成;着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来;使陷入混乱
第二组
1.With the help of 在～～帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于～～之内
lie on 同～～接壤
lie to 位于～～之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 丝毫，一点
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以～～名义
8. in the air 空中，在流传
on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路，障碍
in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上
get one's own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步，屈服
lose one's way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one's way to 在去～～的路上
Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(内角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
第三组
1.judge by / from 根据～～来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
2. at the end (of) 在～～结束时
at the beginning of 在～～开始时
at the back of 在～～背后，支持
at the age of ～～岁时
at the foot of 在～～脚下
at the bottom of 在～～底部
at the top of 在～～顶上
at/on the edge of 在～～边上
3. in the course of 在～～过程中
in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里
in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使
in the middle of 在～中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
4. on the eve of 在～～前夕
on the side of 在～～一边
5. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
6. behind time 迟到，过期
behind the times 落在时代后面
7. at no time 决不
in no time 立即，马上
8. at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常，一直，始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在～～的时候
by the time 到～～的时候
9. for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那
10. once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新，又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
经典英语短语
1、A fate, as parallel train rails, a lifetime are in close proximity to dating, but no.有一种缘，恰似平行的火车道轨，一生都离的很近，却注定无缘相见。
2、And I promise you this：No matter who enters your life，I will love you more than any of them. 我向你承诺：以后不管谁闯进你的生活，我都会比他们任何一个人更爱你。
3、But if the while I think on thee，dear friend，all losses are restored，and sorrows end. 只要我一想起你，亲爱的人，所有的失落和遗憾烟消云散。
4、Chat ruth，can not say that is false. Eternal love，can not say only that moment. 一刹真情，不能说那是假的。爱情永恒，不能说只有那一刹。
5、I feel happy at times we have had angry words but these have been kissed away. 我们生气争执时，爱的双唇把它们吻得无影无踪，我的心也顿觉甜蜜。
6、I miss you. A little too much，a little too often，and a little more everyday. 我想你，有一点点深，有一点点频繁，还一天比一天更浓。
7、If I had a single flower for everytime I think about you，I could walk for ever in my garden. 假如每次想起你我都会得到一朵鲜花，那么我将永远在花丛中徜徉。
8、If one day you would say you are still loving me，I will tell you I have been waiting for you actually. 如果有一天你说还爱我，我会告诉你，其实我一直在等你。
9、Love is color balloon,no matter how beautiful color,can not afford a barbed tip gently. 爱情是彩色气球，无论颜色如何艳丽，经不起针尖轻轻一刺。
10、Precious things are very few in this world.That is the reason there is just one you. 在这世上珍贵的东西总是罕有，所以这世上只有一个你。
11、Tell me you are mine.I'll be yours through all the years，till the end of time. 请告诉我你是我的。岁岁年年，我都属于你，永远永远。
12、There is always that one person who can send you a text and cause you to smile instantly. 总有那么有一个人，他的一条短信就可以让你立刻微笑。
13、To the world you may be one person，but to one person you may be the world. 对这个世界来说，你只是一个人;但是对某个人来说，你却是一整个世界。
14、When a girl confides her troubles to you，that’s not complaint but her trust in you. 当一个女孩向你倾诉她的烦恼，那不是抱怨，那是她对你的信任。
15、When the words I love you were said by you for the first time，my world blossoms. 第一次听到你对我说我爱你，我的世界一瞬间鲜花绽开。
16、With in you I lose myself，without you I find myself wanting to be lost again. 有了你，我迷失了自我。失去你，我多么希望自己再度迷失。
17、You don't love a woman because she is beautiful，but she is beautiful because you love her. 你不会因为美丽去爱一个女人，但她却会因为你的爱而变得美丽。
18、You may not be the only reason why I smile，but you are definitely my favorite one. 也许你不是我微笑的唯一理由，但一定是我最喜欢的那个。
19、Your kiss still burnson my lips，everyday of mine is so beautiful. 你的吻还在我的唇上发烫，从此我的日子变得如此美丽。
20、Love is something eternal, the aspect may change, but not the essence. 爱是永恒的，外表可能改变，但本质永远不变。
21、At the touch of love everyone becomes a poet.每一个沐浴在爱河中的人都是诗人。
22、I feel happy at times we have had angry words but these have been kissed away. 我们生气争执时，爱的双唇把它们吻得无影无踪，我的心也顿觉甜蜜。
23、I have been sleeping all alone, You have been staring in my dreams. I want to kiss you, my baby, I want to kiss you tonight. 我一直孤独入眠， 睡梦中你出现在我的眼前， 我要亲吻你，我的爱人， 今夜我就要亲吻你。
24、I just can’t believe the loveliness of loving you. I just can’t believe the one to love this feeling, too. I now know how sweet a kiss could be. Like the summer sunshine, Your sweetness over me. 我简直不敢相信，爱你是如此地美好。 我不敢相信你也有如此感觉。 我现在才明白吻原是那么甜蜜， 就像夏日的阳光， 包含着你对我的柔情蜜意。
25、I love you. Not only for what you are but also what you have made of me.我爱你不仅因为你是谁,还有你为我做的一切!
26、If equal affection cannot be, let the more loving be me.如果没有相等的爱，那就让我爱多一些吧。
27、If I had a single flower for every time I think about you, I could walk forever in my garden.假如每次想起你我都会得到一朵鲜花，那么我将永远在花丛中徜徉。
28、I’ll think of you every step of the way. 我会想你，在漫漫长路的每一步。
29、Love is a fabric that nature wove and fantasy embroidered. 爱情是一方织巾，用自然编织，用幻想点缀。
30、Love is like a butterfly. It goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes.爱情就像一只蝴蝶，它喜欢飞到哪里，就把欢乐带到哪里。
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