bec初级学生用书（经科版），有没有对课文的翻译？
留个邮箱给我，发个“商务英语初级辅导”的电子版给你，针对课文的每一课所有内容进行翻译，很好用的！你也可以自己在网上找找下了。Paper的原著是由陈小慰主编，刘伊俐编撰的，你也可以去书店找一下。
教师用书里有翻译和解析．有些题的答案只有在教师用书里面才有的．所以买本教师用书还是很有用的哦～
跪求英语高手翻译
The electronic commerce equally has no unified definition up to now, this is very easily also the electronic commerce concept to arouse one of the confusion reasons.The different book and the organization etc.'s definitions toward electronic commerces all have difference at home and abroad, electronic commerce researcher never with the angle gave numerous electronic commerce definition.The network marketing teaching website excerpts the definition that the part relatively has influence.1.Electronic commerce expert, Li Qi, teaches in 《electronic commerce general outline (higher education publisher, September, 2004)》 to the definition(P13) of electronic commerce:Divide the line the electronic commerce as the electronic commerce of the broad sense and the narrow sense first.The electronic commerce definition of broad sense BE, use various electronics tool is engaged in business or activity.These tools include from the telegram, telephone, broadcasting, television of entry-level and fax a calculator, calculator network and arrive NII(national information foundation structure-information superhighway) and GII(world information foundation structure) with modern systems like Internet,etc.But business activity from be suffused with the need activity of merchandise(real object and non- real object, merchandise with don't commercialize of production factor etc.) to the reasonable that was suffused with a merchandise, legal of the consumption removed all activities in typical production lines.Narrow sense electronic commerce definition BE, mainly make use of Internet is engaged in business or activity.Electronic commerce is at technique, economy height flourishing modern society in, control the person of information technique and business rule, systematize a ground of usage electronics tool, high-efficiency, low costly is engaged in take merchandise commutation as the generic name of central various activity.This analysis is outstanding the premise, center, point, purpose and standard of electronic commerce, point out the level and effect that it should attain, it is to electronic commerce more strict and embody ages to request of definition, it set out from the standpoint of system and emphasized person's position in the center in the system, environment and others, person and tool, person and labor object organically the contact got up and defined electronic commerce with the constituting of target, system of system and made thus it has a productive property.2.Electronic commerce expert, Yang Jian, contends for a professor in 《electronic commerce foundation and application 》 version 4(electronics science and technology university in Xian publisher, January, 2004) to the definition(P13) of electronic commerce:The electronic commerce refers to trade the party concerned or participation a person to make use of each kind of business activity that modern information technique and calculator network(mainly Internet) carries on, including goods trade, service trade and intelligent property right trade.To the comprehension of electronic commerce, should 2 consider frommodern information technique andbusiness.On the other hand, electronic commerce allmodern information technique for reading included should cover various use electronics technique as basal correspondence method;Should do a broad sense explanation tobusiness one phrase on the other hand, make it in spite of is aroused by all the relations of the business properties of a contractual type or a not- contractual type of various items.If seemodern information technique as a statures gather, business sees do another son to gather, the scope overalied by electronic commerce should be these two statureses to gather form of hand over to gather, namelyelectronic commerce headline under probably extensively involve of Internet, internal net and electronics data commutation various use in the aspects of trading.
E-commerce so far there is no uniform definition of the same, this is the concept of e-commerce can easily lead to confusion one of the reasons. Different books at home and abroad, institutions have a different definition of e-commerce, e-commerce researchers from different angles gives the number of e-commerce definition. Internet Marketing Education Site extract part of the more influential definition.1. E-commerce experts, Professor Li Qi in the Introduction to E-Commerce (Higher Education Press, September 2004) in the definition of e-commerce (P13):First, e-commerce is divided into broad and narrow sense of e-commerce. E-commerce broadly defined as the use of a variety of electronic tools for business or activities. These tools range from elementary telegraph, telephone, radio, television, fax, computer, computer network, to the NII (National Information Infrastructure - Information Highway), GII (Global Information Infrastructure) and the Internet and other modern systems. The commercial activities are conducted from the Pan-goods (physical and non-physical, non-commercialization of goods and factors of production, etc.) activities to the needs of the Pan-goods, a reasonable, legitimate consumer to remove the typical post-production process of all activities.E-commerce is defined as a narrow, mainly the use of Internet for business or activities. E-commerce is in technology, economy is highly developed modern society, access to information technology and business the rules of systematic use of electronic tools, high efficiency, low-cost commodity exchange as the center engaged in various activities of the general. This analysis highlights the premise of e-business, center, focus, purpose and standards, noting that it should reach the level and effectiveness, it is a e-commerce more stringent requirements of the times and reflect the definition of it from the system point of view, that humanIn the system at the center of the environment and people, people and tools, man and object of labor organically linked with the system goals, system components to define e-commerce, making it productive in nature.2. E-commerce experts, Professor Yang Jianzheng in the e-business infrastructure and applications, fourth edition (Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology Press, January 2004) in the definition of e-commerce (P13):E-commerce refers to transactions subject or participant use of modern information technology and computer networks (mainly the Internet) carried out various commercial activities, including trade in goods, trade in services and intellectual property trade.The understanding of e-commerce, we should start Modern Information Technology and commercial two considerations. On the one hand, electronic commerce estimates included in concept of modern information technology should cover a variety of techniques based on the use of electronic means of communication; the other hand, commercial should be broadly interpreted to do so, whether contractual -type or non-commercial nature of the contractual relationship between all the various issues arising. If modern information technology as a subset of commercial as another sub-set of the coverage of e-commerce should be formed by the two sub-set of the intersection,That is, e-commerce under the heading may be involved in a wide range of Internet, intranet and electronic data interchange in trade of the variety of uses.
